A well-potted small ‘Longquan’ celadon tripod censer, Ming
A well-potted small ‘Longquan’ celadon tripod censer, Ming
POA
Description
A well-potted small ‘Longquan’ celadon tripod censer, Ming, the bulbous body covered in sea-green glaze of a good colour, the heavily potted incurved body raised on three mask/paw feet, the upper and lower annular rim bands with regularly placed small bosses, the centre with an unglazed impressed medallion, the base with a bevelled disc burnt red in the firing
Dimensions:
Diameter 21 cm. (8.1/4 in.)
Condition:
Good
Notes:
Initially produced in China, celadons were highly prized for their resemblance to jade and the tranquil beauty of their glaze. They were produced and exported across Southeast Asia and the Middle East long before European involvement in the trade of Asian ceramics.
The celadons of the Longquan kilns in Zhejiang province were among the finest produced in China, and the potters there led stylistic and technical developments in celadon production from the Song Dynasty (960-1279) through to the early Ming (1368-1644). The range of glaze colour from greyish to blueish greens results from the impact of variations in kiln temperature and atmosphere on the iron oxide within the glaze. The levels of iron oxide also have an impact on end colour; a lower iron oxide content will generally result in a blueish colour, while higher levels will result in darker, olive tones.
The earliest tripod vessels were those made by Neolithic potters, and by the Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC) tripod censers were being cast in bronze. By the Song Dynasty censers had become associated with the scholar’s desk, owing to the renewed literati interest in archaic aesthetics and forms. Stylised and innovative variations on the form were created in ceramic primarily for use as incense burners by scholars wishing to inspire and enhance pursuits including calligraphy and guqin playing.
Provenance:
Wilfrid Fleisher (1897‑1976), thence by descent in the family.
item details | |
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Material and Technique | Stoneware with celadon glaze |
Origin | Chinese |
Diameter | Diameter 21 cm. (8.1/4 in.) |
Product REF: W552